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Terrorism and Counterterrorism
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Terror hideout dismantled in Kupwara; arms including AK rifles seized.

Security forces in Jammu and Kashmir’s Kupwara district have successfully dismantled a terrorist hideout, recovering a significant cache of arms and ammunition, including two AK series rifles and four rocket launchers. The operation, conducted by the Indian Army’s Chinar Corps in collaboration with local police, was initiated following reliable intelligence regarding terrorist activities in the Brijthor forest area. This development underscores the ongoing vigilance and operational efficiency of Indian security forces in combating terrorism in the region. Such proactive measures are crucial no…
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Defense Business and Industry
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UK and India finalize $468 million deal for Lightweight Multirole Missiles to enhance defense collaboration.

India and the UK have formalized a significant defense partnership with a £350 million ($468 million) contract to supply the Indian Army with Lightweight Multirole Missiles (LMM), manufactured by Thales in Belfast. The deal was announced during British Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s official visit to Mumbai on October 8-9, 2025, where he met Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The LMMs, also called Martlet missiles, are versatile and laser-guided, capable of air-to-surface, air-to-air, and surface-to-air operations, with a range of up to 6 kilometers. The contract is expected to secure over…
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Terrorism and Counterterrorism
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India and UK Unite for Zero Tolerance Against Global Terrorism

During a meeting in Mumbai, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer condemned terrorism and radicalism, emphasizing the need for zero tolerance against all forms of violent extremism. They agreed to bolster cooperation in combating terrorism, radicalization, and the financing of terror, while enhancing bilateral military collaboration through joint exercises and training initiatives. A significant focus was placed on addressing Khalistani extremism, with PM Modi asserting that radicalism has no place in democratic societies. The discussions also included economic…
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Geopolitics and Security Alliances
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China Welcomes Resumption of Flights with India as Diplomatic Progress

China has welcomed the resumption of direct flights with India, set to begin on October 26, as a positive step towards normalizing diplomatic ties, reflecting commitments made by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and President Xi Jinping. The announcement follows the restoration of peace along the Line of Actual Control after a prolonged stand-off and aims to enhance air connectivity, promote people-to-people exchanges, and bolster economic collaboration between the two nations. This move signifies an important thaw in relations that deteriorated after the Galwan Valley clashes in 2020, marking a p…
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Geopolitics and Security Alliances
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UK PM Starmer announces more British universities to open in India.

UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer has announced that the University of Lancaster and the University of Surrey will establish campuses in India, bringing the total number of British institutions setting up offshore campuses in the country to nine. This development occurred during Starmer’s two-day visit to India, where he was accompanied by 125 prominent UK business leaders and educators. Earlier this year, the University of Southampton opened a campus in Delhi, with several other universities, including the University of York and University of Bristol, set to follow suit. This initiative signifie…
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Defense Business and Industry
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SAKSHAM: India's advanced system to counter aerial threats effectively.

India has bolstered its defense with the indigenous SAKSHAM Counter Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Grid, developed by Bharat Electronics Limited. This sophisticated command and control system integrates radar, electro-optical, and other sensors to provide real-time detection, tracking, identification, and neutralization of hostile drones up to 3,000 meters above ground. Operating over the secure Army Data Network, SAKSHAM creates a unified Recognised UAS Picture across the Tactical Battlefield Space, encompassing the air littoral domain critical for modern warfare. With AI-enabled threat analysi…
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Miscellaneous
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Private jet skids in Farrukhabad; all passengers and pilots safe.

A private jet operated by Jet Service Aviation Pvt Ltd skidded off the runway at the Mohammadabad airstrip in Farrukhabad, Uttar Pradesh, on Thursday morning during takeoff, veering into nearby bushes. Fortunately, all passengers, including the managing director of a beer factory under construction, and the two pilots were unharmed, as confirmed by district officials. The incident prompted a swift response from local authorities, including the sub-divisional magistrate and District Magistrate Ashutosh Kumar Dwivedi, who reported no injuries. This event underscores the importance of stringent s…
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Mil Personnel and Veterans
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Indian Army Implements Biannual Fitness Tests for All Personnel

In a significant reform aimed at enhancing operational readiness, the Indian Army has announced the implementation of a new Combined Physical Test (CPT) that will be mandatory for all personnel, including senior officers, from April 2026. This initiative consolidates the existing Battle Physical Efficiency Test (BPET) and Physical Proficiency Test (PPT), extending the fitness age limit to 60 years and ensuring that even the highest ranks, such as Lieutenant Generals, must demonstrate physical fitness biannually. The CPT will include various assessments such as a 3.2-km run, push-ups, and verti…
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Military Operations
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Pakistan plans underground airbase shelters after losses from India's Operation Sindoor.

In response to significant losses during India’s Operation Sindoor, which targeted key Pakistan Air Force (PAF) airbases, Pakistan is reportedly considering the construction of underground airbase facilities to enhance the survivability of its combat aircraft. The operation led to the destruction of critical assets, including a Saab 2000 AWACS and multiple F-16s, revealing vulnerabilities in the PAF’s infrastructure. While underground facilities could protect aircraft from aerial attacks, economic constraints may hinder their development. This strategic shift underscores Pakistan’s intent to…
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Military Operations
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Amit Shah leads high-level meeting on Jammu and Kashmir security.

Union Home Minister Amit Shah chaired a high-level meeting to assess the security situation in Jammu and Kashmir, emphasizing a zero-tolerance policy towards terrorism. Key officials, including Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha and heads of various security agencies, participated in the discussions, focusing on the Pir Panjal region and ongoing developmental projects. Following the April Pahalgam terror attack, coordinated operations are being conducted to dismantle terrorist networks while restoring normalcy in tourism. This meeting underscores the government’s commitment to enhancing security…
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Military Operations
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IAF Celebrates Su-30 Squadron's Success in Dismantling PAF Airbase

The Indian Air Force (IAF) commemorated its 93rd anniversary on October 8, 2025, by honoring exemplary units involved in Operation Sindoor, a decisive campaign launched in response to the Pahalgam terror attack. Air Chief Marshal AP Singh awarded six Unit Citations to squadrons, notably No. 222 Squadron, which utilized indigenous Sukhoi Su-30MKIs equipped with BrahMos missiles to inflict significant damage on Pakistan’s air bases, and No. 17 Squadron, which employed Rafale aircraft to execute precision strikes on terrorist infrastructures. The operation, characterized by swift and effective ai…
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Geopolitics and Security Alliances
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Modi lauds Netanyahu's leadership for promoting peace in Israel-Hamas conflict.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has commended Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu for his strong leadership in light of the recent agreement facilitating a pause in hostilities between Israel and Hamas, amid efforts outlined in US President Donald Trump’s peace plan for West Asia. In a post on X, Modi expressed hope that this breakthrough would lead to the release of hostages and provide humanitarian relief to Gaza’s residents, ultimately fostering a pathway to lasting peace. This development signifies a critical moment in the protracted conflict, underlining the influence of international…
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Defense Business and Industry
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Anadrone Systems delivers ABHAY anti-radar drone three months early, enhancing India’s defense capabilities.

Anadrone Systems has successfully delivered its ABHAY anti-radar decoy drone three months ahead of schedule, marking a significant advancement in India’s indigenous defense capabilities. Unveiled at the Raksha Navachar Samvaad event, the ABHAY drone is tailored for Suppression of Enemy Air Defence (SEAD) operations and boasts impressive features such as swarming capabilities, active jamming, and an operational range exceeding 500 km. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh commended Anadrone’s rapid development and encouraged startups to drive India’s defense innovation towards achieving global techn…
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Defense Business and Industry
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First Two Tejas Mk1A Jets Handover on October 17 in Nashik

On October 17, the Indian Air Force (IAF) will receive its first two Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) Tejas Mk1A jets at the Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) facility in Nashik, a significant milestone in India’s indigenous aerospace advancement under the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh will preside over the handover event, emphasizing the government’s commitment to self-reliance and the creation of over 3,000 jobs through HAL. The Tejas Mk1A, featuring advanced upgrades such as AESA radar and enhanced capabilities, aims to bolster the IAF’s squadron strength am…
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Defense Business and Industry
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Thales Executive Advocates 100% FDI in India’s Defense for Growth

Pascale Sourisse, Senior Executive Vice-President at Thales, has proposed that India should allow 100% foreign direct investment (FDI) in the defense sector under the automatic route, emphasizing that this would significantly enhance indigenous manufacturing capabilities. Currently, foreign investments are capped at 74%, which Sourisse argues complicates partnerships and slows technology transfer. She highlighted that Thales has managed successful wholly-owned subsidiaries in other markets, advocating for a similar model in India, particularly under the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative, which aim…
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Defense Business and Industry
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SAKSHAM: India's advanced system to counter aerial threats effectively.

India has bolstered its defense with the indigenous SAKSHAM Counter Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Grid, developed by Bharat Electronics Limited. This sophisticated command and control system integrates radar, electro-optical, and other sensors to provide real-time detection, tracking, identification, and neutralization of hostile drones up to 3,000 meters above ground. Operating over the secure Army Data Network, SAKSHAM creates a unified Recognised UAS Picture across the Tactical Battlefield Space, encompassing the air littoral domain critical for modern warfare. With AI-enabled threat analysi…
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Geopolitics and Security Alliances
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Indian and Australian Defence Ministers meet to bolster bilateral cooperation and security partnerships.

On October 9, 2025, Indian Defence Minister Rajnath Singh and Australian Deputy Prime Minister Richard Marles held a significant bilateral meeting in Canberra, marking five years of the India-Australia Comprehensive Strategic Partnership. Both nations reaffirmed their commitment to enhancing defence cooperation across various domains, including military exercises, maritime security, and defence industry collaboration, culminating in the signing of three key agreements: an Agreement on Information Sharing, an MoU on Submarine Search and Rescue Cooperation, and Terms of Reference for Joint Staff…
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Defense Business and Industry
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Russia to transfer S-400 tech to India, bolstering IAF's defense capabilities.

In a significant advancement for India’s defense capabilities, Russia has agreed to transfer critical technology for the S-400 ‘Triumf’ air defense missile system to an Indian private sector firm, facilitating the Indian Air Force’s (IAF) plans to acquire five additional squadrons. This initiative underlines India’s commitment to the ‘Make in India’ program, enhancing self-reliance in defense manufacturing. The deal, valued at $4-5 billion, includes direct deliveries from Russia and local production of key components, significantly bolstering the nation’s air defense shield against evolving th…
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Mil Personnel and Veterans
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IAF instructors to train UK Royal Air Force, enhancing bilateral defense ties.

In a significant development, Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced that Indian Air Force (IAF) flying instructors will serve as trainers in the UK’s Royal Air Force, following a military training cooperation agreement between India and the UK. This initiative underscores the partnership’s foundation on “trustworthiness, talent, and technology,” as Modi emphasized the unique synergy created by India’s dynamism and the UK’s expertise. The announcement came after high-level talks with UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer in Mumbai, highlighting recent progress in bilateral relations, including the Co…
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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare
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Strengthening Cybersecurity Measures to Combat Rising Digital Frauds in India

Prime Minister Narendra Modi envisions a secure Digital India where cybersecurity is paramount, as evidenced by rising cyber incidents from 10.29 lakh in 2022 to 22.68 lakh in 2024. The government’s commitment is reflected in the allocation of ₹782 crore in the 2025-2026 Union Budget for cybersecurity initiatives, alongside the establishment of a dedicated helpline for immediate assistance. The Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Bill, 2025, and national exercises like STRATEX highlight India’s proactive stance against cyber fraud, which increasingly utilizes sophisticated techniques s…
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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare
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Critical flaw in WordPress Service Finder theme allows authentication bypass.

A critical security vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-5947, has been identified in the Service Finder WordPress theme, allowing hackers to bypass authentication and potentially gain control over any account, including those of administrators. Discovered by researcher Foxyyy, the flaw stems from inadequate validation of user cookie values, leading to privilege escalation. Since August 1, 2025, over 13,800 exploitation attempts have been recorded, highlighting the urgency for site administrators to update to version 6.1, released on July 17, 2025. This incident underscores the importance of mai…
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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare
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Discord reports 70,000 users' IDs leaked in third-party breach.

Discord has reported a significant security incident where the personal data of approximately 70,000 users, including government-issued ID photos, may have been compromised due to a cyberattack targeting a third-party customer service provider. The breach was discovered in late September and is linked to unauthorized access to data used for age verification, although Discord emphasized that its own systems were not breached. The company has engaged with law enforcement and data protection authorities and has revoked access from the affected vendor. While hackers claim to have accessed data fro…
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Military Operations
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India Heightens Vigil as Pakistan Deploys Tanks Near LoC, Tensions Rise

Tensions between India and Pakistan have escalated following the deployment of Pakistani tanks in the Sialkot sector along the Line of Control (LoC). In response to Pakistan’s military mobilization and aggressive rhetoric from its Defence Minister, Indian Army Chief General Upendra Dwivedi issued a strong warning, asserting that India is fully prepared to respond decisively to any acts of aggression or state-sponsored terrorism. This situation marks a significant shift in India’s strategic posture, emphasizing an unwavering commitment to national security. As both nations navigate this delicat…
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Defense Business and Industry
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IAF's 2047 roadmap emphasizes indigenous growth, R&D funding, and modernization for strategic superiority.

The Indian Air Force (IAF) has revealed its comprehensive and transformative 2047 roadmap emphasizing indigenous growth, robust research and development funding, and modernization to establish strategic superiority amid rising regional threats from China and Pakistan. Announced by Chief Air Marshal Amar Preet Singh ahead of the 93rd Air Force Day on October 8, 2025, the plan aims to expand the combat fleet to 1,000-1,200 fighter aircraft, increasing squadron strength to about 60. Core platforms include the indigenous Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) Tejas, advanced variants of Tejas, and the fifth…
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Defense Business and Industry
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Deepender urges urgent modernization of IAF's aging Jaguar jets for safety and operational readiness.

On the occasion of the 93rd Air Force Day, Congress MP Deepender Hooda called for the urgent replacement of the Indian Air Force’s ageing Jaguar jets, citing safety concerns following recent crashes that resulted in the loss of skilled pilots. He highlighted that several countries have already phased out their Jaguar fleets, questioning India’s continued reliance on these aircraft for critical operations. Additionally, Hooda raised alarms over declining defense expenditure, urging the government to prioritize the modernization of the IAF to reflect India’s strategic stature. This call to actio…
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