Nepal’s UML party has called for both India and China to withdraw from their agreement regarding Lipulekh, asserting its territorial rights based on the 1816 Sugauli Treaty. The issue arises from a recent deal between Indian and Chinese officials to reopen trade routes that Nepal claims as its territory, leading to renewed tensions. India maintains that its historical presence and infrastructure in the area validate its claims, while Nepal emphasizes its sovereignty and seeks to strengthen its diplomatic stance. This situation complicates Nepal’s relations with both neighbors, prompting a reassessment of its position amidst growing nationalist sentiments.