India and Brazil are enhancing their defense ties, with Brazil’s Defense Minister scheduled to visit India in October 2025 to discuss the procurement of Embraer’s C-390 Millennium transport aircraft and the Akash missile system. However, negotiations for the Akash missile have stalled as Brazil favors the Italian EMADS system, citing technical requirements and budget constraints. Despite this setback, collaboration continues in areas like naval platforms and joint manufacturing, reflecting a robust bilateral commitment amid changing geopolitical dynamics. This evolving relationship underscores the importance of strategic partnerships beyond traditional alliances, although challenges remain in military technology transfers.