The Indian Air Force (IAF) is urgently advocating for a government-to-government deal with France to acquire additional Rafale fighters under the long-delayed Multi-Role Fighter Aircraft (MRFA) program to address its critical squadron shortfall. With the impending retirement of MiG-21 jets reducing strength to 29 squadrons against an authorized 42, the IAF seeks to stem this depletion. The MRFA proposal is set for Initial Acceptance of Necessity before the Defence Acquisition Council soon. Rafales, proven during Operation Sindoor’s precision strikes in May 2025 against Pakistan, are prioritized for their operational readiness and cost efficiency. India also contemplates acquiring fifth-generation jets like the Sukhoi Su-57 and F-35 for longer-term modernization, but the Rafale remains the immediate focus due to growing regional threats from China and Pakistan. Existing infrastructure at Ambala and Hasimara supports rapid integration of more Rafales, enabling enhanced air readiness and strategic coverage across two fronts.