Ukraine’s military has claimed responsibility for drone strikes targeting two oil refineries in Russia, specifically the Novokuibyshevsk plant in the Samara region and the Ryazan refinery. This action is characterized as a retaliatory measure against recent attacks by Kremlin forces on Ukrainian cities. The escalation of hostilities underscores the ongoing conflict, as Ukraine seeks to disrupt Russian supply chains in response to civilian casualties. Such developments highlight the protracted nature of the war and the strategic importance of infrastructure in the conflict, emphasizing the need for both sides to reassess their military strategies moving forward.