Miscellaneous

Sri Lanka Minister highlights India's crucial support for progress.

Sri Lankan Minister of Health and Mass Communication, Nalinda Jayatissa, emphasized India’s essential role in Sri Lanka’s progress and welfare during a recent delegation visit to New Delhi. Highlighting the historic ties between the two nations, she expressed gratitude for India’s support during Sri Lanka’s economic crisis and its contributions to peace in the Indian Ocean Region. Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla reinforced the importance of Sri Lanka in India’s Neighbourhood First policy, advocating for …

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Terrorism and Counterterrorism

NIA Seizes Grenades and Pistol Tied to Amritsar Terror Plot

The National Investigation Agency (NIA) has uncovered three hand grenades and a pistol linked to a transnational terror conspiracy behind the Amritsar temple grenade attack. The arrested suspect, Sharanjeet Kumar, revealed that these weapons were supplied by foreign handlers based in Europe, the USA, and Canada, aiming to incite unrest in Punjab. The NIA’s findings indicate a well-organized network providing operational support to local terrorists, highlighting the need for increased vigilance against external threats. This …

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Terrorism and Counterterrorism

Two Naxalites killed as security forces intensify operations in Chhattisgarh.

In recent operations in Chhattisgarh, security forces have achieved significant success against Maoist insurgents, killing 12 Naxalites, including senior leader Manoj alias Modem Balakrishna, who was a central committee member of the CPI (Maoist). This year alone, 243 Naxalites have been neutralized in the state, bolstering the ongoing anti-Naxal campaign. Despite these successes, challenges remain, as evidenced by two CRPF personnel being injured in a pressure explosive device blast in Dantewada. Additionally, the surrender of …

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Geopolitics and Security Alliances

Jaishankar calls for swift resolution to Ukraine conflict in talks with Poland.

External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar emphasized India’s commitment to an early resolution of the Ukraine conflict during a conversation with Polish Foreign Minister Rados?aw Sikorski, amid rising tensions following drone incursions into Polish airspace attributed to Russia. Jaishankar reiterated India’s stance, advocating for durable peace while expressing support for ongoing diplomatic efforts. Prime Minister Modi has consistently underscored the need for global efforts to achieve peace in Ukraine, reflecting India’s diplomatic strategy that prioritizes stability …

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Politics

Nepal Appoints Former Chief Justice Sushila Karki as First Female Interim Prime Minister

Nepal’s president has appointed former Chief Justice Sushila Karki as the interim prime minister, making her the first woman to lead the country. Karki, aged 73, took oath on September 12, 2025, following the resignation of Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli amid widespread youth-led protests demanding an end to corruption. The protests, mainly driven by Nepal’s Gen Z movement, resulted in violent clashes, causing over 50 deaths and hundreds of injuries. Known for her strict …

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Politics

PM Modi to visit Manipur for first time post-2023 clashes

Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to visit Manipur for the first time since the 2023 ethnic clashes, during which he will inaugurate and lay foundation stones for projects valued at Rs 8,500 crore. His visit, criticized by opposition for its delay, is seen as a significant step towards healing communal rifts, with local leaders describing it as historic. Security measures have been heightened in the region, reflecting the delicate situation. The Kuki-Zo community has …

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Defense Business and Industry

GRADEONE and Kalyani Strategic Systems Sign Key Artillery Supply Deal

A landmark contract has been signed between GRADEONE, a subsidiary of EDGE Group, and Kalyani Strategic Systems Limited, enabling the supply of large calibre 155mm howitzer barrels to the UAE. This agreement, the first of its kind between an Emirati and an Indian firm, enhances both countries’ defense capabilities and reaffirms their commitment to security and cooperation. It signifies a strategic move towards self-reliance and technological advancement in defense while opening avenues for regional and …

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Defense Business and Industry

IAF to Acquire 300-400 Inflatable Decoys to Boost Deception Tactics

The Indian Air Force (IAF) plans to procure 300-400 inflatable dummies to enhance its deception tactics amid escalating regional tensions with Pakistan and China. These dummies will mimic the thermal and radar signatures of IAF aircraft and air defense systems, serving as false targets to mislead enemy systems and protect actual assets, thus demonstrating a strategic shift towards cost-effective indigenous solutions. This initiative, part of the broader Make in India campaign, builds on the successful …

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Defense Business and Industry

Indian Army Pursues Local Enhanced Range 155mm Artillery Projectiles

The Indian Army is focusing on local procurement of an Enhanced Range Artillery Projectile (ERAP) capable of reaching 60-70 km with existing 155mm systems, aligning with its modernization efforts against evolving threats. This advanced projectile integrates rocket, mortar, and base bleed technologies to enhance range while being compatible with various calibers, including legacy and modern artillery. However, challenges in stability and performance must be addressed during development. The ERAP’s deployment would significantly bolster India’s artillery …

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Geopolitics and Security Alliances

Ukraine Launches Drone Attack on Smolensk Nuclear Plant, Russia Claims Interception

Ukraine recently escalated its drone warfare against Russia by targeting key energy infrastructure, notably launching a drone attack on the Smolensk nuclear power plant and the Primorsk oil terminal. On September 12, 2025, Russia’s atomic energy agency Rosatom reported that a Ukrainian combat drone was intercepted near the third power unit of the Smolensk plant with no significant damage or change in radiation levels. Although the drone’s explosion shattered windows in auxiliary facilities, the plant’s …

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Defense Business and Industry

Indian Army to Acquire 70 Stealth Long-Range Drones for Modernization

The Indian Army plans to acquire up to 70 stealth-enabled long-range drones as part of its defense modernization strategy, which includes procuring over 670 UAVs of various types. These remotely piloted aircraft will predominantly be high-altitude, long-endurance platforms designed to operate between 50,000 to 65,000 feet with a range of up to 1,500 kilometers, featuring advanced stealth capabilities to evade radar detection. The emphasis on low-radar cross-section technology reflects India’s commitment to enhancing its aerial …

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Defense Business and Industry

Defence Secretary: Boosting Industry-Academia Ties Vital for Defence

The Defence Secretary, Rajesh Kumar Singh, emphasized the need for enhanced collaboration among industry, academia, and research institutes to boost India’s defense capabilities during the STRIDE 2025 seminar. He highlighted the importance of projecting hard power alongside soft power amid rising global protectionism and nationalistic trends, particularly after Operation Sindoor, which revealed areas for improvement in India’s defense preparedness. Key gaps identified include electronic warfare and drone capabilities. Singh urged the private sector to invest …

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Miscellaneous

Nepal Gen Z protests cause $25 billion in hotel industry damage.

Nepal’s recent protests led by Gen Z have resulted in significant political upheaval, including the resignation of Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli after police fired on anti-corruption demonstrators. The unrest caused extensive damage, with losses surpassing 25 billion Nepalese rupees to the hotel industry, particularly affecting luxury establishments like the Hilton and Hyatt, which were targeted during the riots. Despite the chaos, Gen Z leaders distanced themselves from the violence, attributing the arson to infiltrators. …

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Geopolitics and Security Alliances

India Joins Coast Guard Global Summit, Aiming to Host 2027 Edition

India participated in the 4th Coast Guard Global Summit in Rome, emphasizing its commitment to global maritime governance and showcasing its expertise in maritime safety. The Indian Coast Guard, led by Director General Paramesh Sivamani, delivered a presentation on tactical responses to fire emergencies and expressed intent to bid for hosting the 5th summit in India in 2027. The summit gathered delegates from 115 countries, focusing on collaborative efforts to protect marine environments, tackle transnational …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Energy sector identifies cybersecurity as top threat amid digital risks

India’s energy sector is facing an escalating cybersecurity threat landscape, with digital vulnerabilities posing the top risk amid rapid digitalisation and interconnected systems. The sector’s growing reliance on technologies like smart grids, IoT devices, and AI-powered tools expands the attack surface, exposing critical infrastructure to sophisticated cyberattacks, including those from state-sponsored actors. In 2025, incidents such as the cyberattack on Central Coalfields Limited, a Coal India subsidiary targeted on May 7, signaled a strategic shift …

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Miscellaneous

Gen Z Protests in Nepal: A Leaderless Movement for Change

The recent protests in Nepal, driven by Gen Z activists, have led to significant political unrest, including the downfall of the K P Sharma Oli government. While the movement showcases a strong desire for change, it reveals a lack of cohesive leadership, with various individuals claiming representation without a unified voice. In contrast to the violence that marked the protests, some activists, like DJ Sudan Gurung, have emerged as community leaders focused on social responsibility …

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Miscellaneous

Indian Navy's THINQ 2025 Quiz Attracts 35,470 Teams Nationally

The Indian Navy’s national-level quiz competition, THINQ 2025, has garnered an impressive response with 35,470 teams from across India registering, showcasing the enthusiasm of students in Classes 10 to 12. This quiz aims to intellectually stimulate young minds while providing insights into the Navy’s traditions and values. Currently, elimination rounds are ongoing, with the top 16 teams set to compete in the semifinals and finals at the Indian Naval Academy in Ezhimala, Kerala, on November …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

INTOSAI adopts 2026-28 Work Plan on cybersecurity and audits

The International Organisation of Supreme Audit Institutions (INTOSAI) adopted a 2026-28 Work Plan emphasizing cybersecurity and remote audits using IoT technologies during its recent meeting in Hyderabad, hosted by India’s Comptroller and Auditor General. The event featured global participation and highlighted India’s initiatives, including a Large Language Model for audit reports and an AI/ML certification program. Key discussions revolved around leveraging technology to enhance public auditing and governance. This engagement underscores India’s leadership in global …

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Miscellaneous

MiG-21 Bison Jets Retired; Schools Seek to Display Them

With the retirement of the MiG-21 Bison jets on September 26 after 62 years of service, various schools, universities, and government entities are eager to secure these iconic aircraft as static displays. Institutions must submit applications to the Indian Air Force, with private organizations required to pay between 30 to 40 lakh for this honor. Beyond serving as memorials, experts emphasize that these aircraft can inspire students in STEM fields and foster national pride. This …

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Miscellaneous

US Senator’s Claim of China Melting Indian Soldiers Dismissed

A recent claim by US Senator Bill Hagerty suggested that China used electromagnetic weapons to “literally melt” Indian soldiers during the 2020 Galwan Valley clash, a statement that has been widely dismissed as unfounded and technically implausible. The Indian Army and experts have debunked similar allegations in the past, asserting they were part of Chinese psychological operations. Despite these tensions, relations between India and China have shown signs of improvement, particularly following the recent SCO …

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Mil Personnel and Veterans

Airawat Division Celebrates 1965 War Heroes at Diamond Jubilee

The Airawat Division of Kharga Corps celebrated the Diamond Jubilee of its victory in the Battle of Phillora during the 1965 war against Pakistan, honoring the bravery of Indian soldiers. The event, held at Patiala Military Station, included tributes to war veterans, a drone display, and the release of a commemorative First Day Cover by Lt Gen Manoj Kumar Katiyar, emphasizing the sacrifices made by soldiers. A short film on battlefield strategies enriched the experience …

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Mil Personnel and Veterans

Karnataka High Court Drops Attempt-to-Murder Charge Against IAF Officer

The Karnataka High Court has quashed criminal proceedings against Indian Air Force officer Wing Commander Shiladitya Bose and a biker, Vikas Kumar, following a road rage incident. Both parties reached a mutual settlement, confirming that the altercation was verbal with no injuries sustained. The court emphasized that continuing the case would serve no purpose and could constitute an abuse of legal process, particularly given Bose’s status as a serving officer. This outcome highlights the judicial …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Apple's iPhone 17 introduces a security feature that hinders spyware.

Apple’s latest iPhone 17 and iPhone Air have introduced a new security feature called Memory Integrity Enforcement (MIE), designed to combat memory corruption vulnerabilities often exploited by spyware developers. MIE significantly enhances device security by raising the cost and complexity for spyware creators, potentially making iPhones some of the most secure devices available. Experts believe this feature will reduce the efficacy of both remote hacks and physical device attacks, although no system can be entirely …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

South Korea and NATO Discuss Strengthening Cybersecurity Cooperation

South Korea and NATO held high-level talks on September 11, 2025, in Seoul to enhance cybersecurity cooperation, underscoring the urgent global need to confront escalating cyber threats. Led by South Korea’s Ambassador for International Cyber Affairs Lee Tae Woo and NATO Assistant Secretary General Jean-Charles Ellermann-Kingombe, the discussions focused on boosting collaboration in countering cyber attacks and assessing cybersecurity risks across both the Indo-Pacific and Euro-Atlantic regions. This initiative, launched as a high-level cyber dialogue …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

CS of J&K reviews progress on Cyber Security Action Plan

The Chief Secretary of Jammu and Kashmir, Atal Dulloo, reviewed the implementation of the Cyber Security Action Plan, noting significant progress in securing government IT systems. Key initiatives include the security audit of departmental websites and the installation of advanced cyber defense solutions. Dulloo emphasized the need for a proactive approach to cyber security and the early rollout of the e-SAM portal, which will facilitate comprehensive monitoring and inventory of IT assets. This initiative is …

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