Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Major Cybersecurity Firms Withdraw from MITRE 2025 Evaluations

Three major cybersecurity vendors—Microsoft, SentinelOne, and Palo Alto Networks—have withdrawn from MITRE’s 2025 ATT&CK Evaluations, raising concerns about the program’s future relevance. These companies cited a need to focus on product development and innovation, while industry experts suggest that the tests have become increasingly promotional rather than genuinely enhancing security. MITRE’s CTO, Charles Clancy, acknowledged that the evaluations have evolved to become more challenging each year, potentially deterring participation. Despite this setback, a dozen other …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Russian Hackers Gamaredon and Turla Unite to Target Ukraine

Recent research by ESET has revealed an unprecedented collaboration between two Russian cyberespionage groups, Gamaredon and Turla, which have traditionally operated independently but are now targeting Ukrainian organizations amid the ongoing conflict. This partnership combines Gamaredon’s large-scale intrusion tactics with Turla’s sophisticated espionage capabilities, indicating a shift in Russian cyber strategy that allows for more efficient infiltration of critical networks. As geopolitical tensions escalate, this collaboration poses significant risks to global cybersecurity, as it blurs …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Oracle Database Scheduler Exploited for Corporate Network Breach

Threat actors have exploited the Oracle Database Scheduler to infiltrate corporate networks, leveraging the extjobo.exe executable to execute arbitrary commands on database servers. Attackers established a foothold through repeated login attempts, subsequently utilizing PowerShell scripts to gather system information, deploy Ngrok for encrypted tunneling, and escalate privileges to execute ransomware. They manipulated processes to maintain control while obscuring their tracks through aggressive cleanup routines. This incident underscores the critical need for organizations to enhance security …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Hackers exploit supply chain vulnerabilities, threatening companies.

Cybersecurity threats to supply chains are escalating as hackers increasingly exploit vulnerabilities in interconnected systems, posing significant risks to companies. This growing trend underscores the urgent need for organizations to enhance their security measures and collaborate on best practices to safeguard their operations. The implications of these attacks extend beyond individual businesses, potentially disrupting economies and national security frameworks. For India, strengthening cybersecurity protocols is essential, especially given its expanding defense industry and reliance on …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Microsoft Entra ID Flaw Allows Global Admin Impersonation

A critical vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-55241, has been identified within Microsoft Entra ID, previously known as Azure Active Directory, allowing attackers to potentially assume global administrative control across all Microsoft tenants using a single compromised Actor token. Discovered by security researcher Dirk-Jan Mollema, this flaw stems from a validation error that fails to ensure tenant boundaries, enabling an attacker with access to a low-privilege token from a test environment to read sensitive user profiles, create …

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Military Operations

Rajnath Singh: Operation Sindoor could resume if terrorism persists

Indian Defence Minister Rajnath Singh indicated that Operation Sindoor, initiated in response to the recent Pahalgam terror attack, could be resumed if Pakistan continues its terrorist activities. He emphasized that the operation, which previously targeted over 100 militants inside Pakistan, remains on pause and could be restarted at the government’s discretion, reflecting India’s readiness to respond decisively to future threats. Singh also expressed confidence that Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) would eventually acknowledge its ties to India, …

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Military Operations

Tributes to soldier killed in J&K; search for terrorists ongoing

The Indian Army and Jammu & Kashmir police paid tribute to Lance Dafadar Baldev Chand, who was killed during an anti-terror operation in the Seoj Dhar forest area on September 20. Chand succumbed to injuries sustained when terrorists opened fire on a joint search party. His sacrifice was honored by local officials, including the Lieutenant Governor, who commended his courage and commitment to duty. A large-scale search operation, supported by drones and sniffer dogs, is …

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Geopolitics and Security Alliances

Rajnath Singh explains India's calm response to U.S. tariffs.

During his visit to Morocco, Indian Defence Minister Rajnath Singh discussed India’s measured response to the 50% tariff imposed by the U.S., attributing the lack of immediate reaction to India’s broad-minded and big-hearted nature. Singh expressed confidence in India reclaiming Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) through the region’s growing demands for freedom rather than military aggression. He reiterated his belief that PoK would eventually return to India, reflecting on past statements made five years ago. Singh’s comments …

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Defense Business and Industry

East Tech 2025 Expo Secures Rs 1,000 Crore in Defense Deals

The East Tech 2025 expo in Ranchi, organized by the Army and the Society of Indian Defence Manufacturers, concluded with a commitment to long-term defense procurements valued at approximately Rs 1,000 crore. Minister of State for Defence Sanjay Seth highlighted that 300 productive meetings were held, building on previous orders worth Rs 600 crore from the last event. With around 175 stalls showcasing innovations, including drones and battlefield vehicles, the expo emphasized promoting indigenous production …

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Defense Business and Industry

India to Establish Rare Earth Reserve for Defense and Tech Security

India plans to establish a strategic reserve of rare earth minerals to enhance its defense manufacturing capabilities and secure supply chains for defense, electric vehicles, and electronics, as announced by Defence Production Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh. This initiative, prompted by China’s export restrictions on rare earth elements, aims to mitigate vulnerabilities in critical sectors and support self-reliance efforts. India is exploring domestic production incentives and international partnerships with countries like Australia and Myanmar to reduce …

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Defense Business and Industry

Raytheon's Advanced Electronic Warfare Prototype for Super Hornet Approved

Raytheon, part of RTX, has successfully passed a critical review for its Advanced Electronic Warfare (ADVEW) prototype designed for the U.S. Navy’s F/A-18E/F Super Hornet, marking a significant advancement in the aircraft’s defensive capabilities. This prototype aims to replace current electronic warfare systems, enhancing the aircraft’s ability to detect and counter electronic threats. The review validates the integration of software and essential subsystems, ensuring alignment with government standards. As Raytheon progresses towards further demonstrations and …

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Defense Business and Industry

Indian Navy to Receive Advanced Submarines, Enhancing Deterrence

In a significant advancement for India’s naval capabilities, the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) is developing a new 200-megawatt nuclear reactor for the next generation of submarines, specifically the S-5 class ballistic missile submarines and the Project-77 nuclear attack submarines. This reactor, a substantial upgrade from the current 83-megawatt systems, will enhance operational readiness by extending refueling cycles up to ten years, allowing these submarines to operate submerged for extended durations. The S-5 submarines are …

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Military Operations

Dweep Diksha Dialogue under CDS Chauhan elevates ANC as a key maritime hub

Under the leadership of Chief of Defence Staff General Anil Chauhan, the Andaman and Nicobar Command (ANC) is being positioned as India’s premier strategic maritime hub, as discussed during the Dweep Diksha Dialogue held on September 19-20. This forum, themed “Evolution of ANC as a Strategic Hub and Beyond,” focused on enhancing India’s maritime strategy within the Indo-Pacific, emphasizing multi-domain warfare, cyber and cognitive warfare, and regional security partnerships. The dialogue engaged military leaders, veterans, …

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Geopolitics and Security Alliances

India and US strengthen defense medical collaboration through delegation visit.

India and the US have reinforced their defense medical cooperation through a recent delegation visit to US military medical facilities in Honolulu, Hawaii, led by Surgeon Vice Admiral Arti Sarin. This visit aimed to enhance strategic collaboration and share best practices in military, marine, and aviation medicine, addressing health security for personnel during deployments. The delegation’s discussions included increasing medical participation in joint military exercises, following the successful Yudh Abhyas 2025 exercise in Alaska, which …

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Geopolitics and Security Alliances

Rajnath Singh reinforces India's anti-terror stance during Morocco visit.

During his visit to Morocco, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh addressed the Indian community, articulating India’s decisive stance against cross-border terrorism following the Pahalgam attack. He emphasized that Operation Sindoor targeted only the terrorists involved, avoiding civilian casualties, and reinforced that the Indian armed forces were given complete freedom to act in response to the attack. Singh warned that any future terrorist activities from Pakistan would be met with a robust response, hinting at the possibility …

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Miscellaneous

Indian Navy Car Rally Wraps Up in New Delhi, Promoting Unity

The Indian Navy Car Rally, part of the NWWA Outreach 2025 initiative, concluded its eight-day journey on September 21, 2025, in New Delhi, ceremonially flagged in by Vice Admiral Sanjay Vatsayan. Led by NWWA President Mrs. Shashi Tripathi, the rally showcased the Navy’s commitment to community engagement through donation drives, inspiring stories, and cultural outreach. By celebrating India’s heritage and promoting initiatives like Skill India and Make in India, the rally reinforced the importance of …

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Geopolitics and Security Alliances

Indian Naval Chief's Official Visit to Strengthen Ties with Sri Lanka

Admiral Dinesh K. Tripathi, Chief of the Naval Staff of India, is on a four-day official visit to Sri Lanka from September 22 to 25, 2025. During this visit, he is set to meet with Sri Lankan Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya and engage in discussions with senior military officials on defense cooperation, specifically focusing on maritime security and capability enhancement. Additionally, he will participate in the 12th Galle Dialogue International Maritime Conference in Colombo, …

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Geopolitics and Security Alliances

INS Trikand's Cyprus arrival strengthens India-Cyprus ties.

The Indian Naval Ship (INS) Trikand, a cutting-edge stealth frigate, recently docked at Limassol Port in Cyprus, signifying a strengthened strategic partnership between India and Cyprus following Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit in June. This visit highlights a commitment to enhancing defense cooperation, as both nations agreed on a four-year action plan focusing on maritime security. During its deployment, INS Trikand also participated in the inaugural bilateral maritime exercise with Greece and the multinational Exercise …

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Military Operations

Indian Navy's Training Squadron Boosts Defense Ties in Mozambique

The Indian Navy’s Training Squadron (1TS) has successfully completed a four-day visit to Maputo, Mozambique, aimed at enhancing bilateral defense ties through joint operational drills. Activities included joint diving operations, firefighting, and integrated drills, showcasing the commitment to operational interoperability. High-level interactions between Indian and Mozambican military officials underscored the strengthening of defense cooperation, while community outreach initiatives, such as a medical camp and school tours, further built goodwill among local populations. As the squadron …

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Miscellaneous

India Offers Reconstruction Aid for Nepal Post-Gen Z Protests

India has pledged support for the reconstruction of structures damaged during the recent Gen Z protests in Nepal, contingent upon a formal request from the Nepali government. Indian Ambassador Naveen Srivastava expressed this commitment during a meeting with Nepal’s Energy Minister Kulman Ghising, where they also discussed bilateral cooperation in energy and water resources, as well as potential electricity exports from Nepal to India. The protests, which led to significant violence and destruction, resulted in …

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Geopolitics and Security Alliances

Taliban Dismisses Trump's Call for Bagram Air Base Return

The Afghan government has firmly rejected former President Donald Trump’s demand for the return of the Bagram Air Base, emphasizing their commitment to national sovereignty and territorial integrity. Afghan defense official Fasihuddin Fitrat stated that negotiations for the base’s return are not feasible, reinforcing that the country does not require it. Trump’s remarks, made during a recent trip to Britain, indicate a desire to reclaim the base, which holds strategic significance due to its proximity …

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Defense Business and Industry

HAL Confirms GaN Uttam AESA Radar for 97 Tejas Mk1A Jets

In a significant enhancement of India’s indigenous defense capabilities, Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) confirmed the integration of the advanced Gallium Nitride (GaN)-based Uttam Active Electronically Scanned Array (AESA) radar into 97 Tejas Mk1A fighter jets starting post-2027. This upgrade from the previous Gallium Arsenide (GaS)-based radar will significantly improve the aircraft’s situational awareness, target tracking, and engagement capabilities, offering enhanced performance against modern air defense systems. The GaN technology promises higher power efficiency and improved …

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Defense Business and Industry

GTRE Proposes Su-30 MKI for Testing Indigenous Aero-Engines

In a strategic initiative to enhance India’s indigenous defense capabilities, the Gas Turbine Research Establishment (GTRE) has proposed utilizing two Indian Air Force (IAF) Su-30 MKI aircraft as flying test beds for the accelerated testing and certification of indigenous aero-engines. This proposal aims to facilitate the integration of indigenous components into programs like the Tejas Mk-2 and the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA), aligning with the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative for self-reliance in defense manufacturing. The …

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Defense Business and Industry

IAF to Adapt Fighter Jets with Wing-Mounted Drones for Anti-Drone Role

The Indian Air Force (IAF) is innovating to counter the rising threat of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) by exploring the conversion of its fighter jets into anti-drone interceptors equipped with wing-mounted drones. This initiative aims to create a cost-effective defense system against low-cost drones, which have become increasingly common in modern warfare. By launching specialized drones mid-flight from fighter jets like the Su-30MKI and Tejas Mk-1A, the IAF seeks to maintain its missile inventory while …

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Defense Business and Industry

IAF Enhances Combat Readiness with Updated EW Suite Against PL-15

In a crucial enhancement of its aerial combat capabilities, the Indian Air Force (IAF) has updated the Electronic Warfare (EW) suite threat library of its fighter jets with the signatures of the Chinese PL-15 Beyond Visual Range Air-to-Air Missile (BVRAAM). This advancement, achieved through meticulous analysis of recovered PL-15 missiles and Electronic Intelligence (ELINT) operations, significantly bolsters the IAF’s ability to detect and neutralize emerging aerial threats. Given the evolving security landscape along India’s northern …

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