Bank of America Global Research has issued a report predicting significant changes in the global economy over the next five years, influenced by advancements in artificial intelligence, clean energy, and cybersecurity. The report emphasizes that AI and robotics will enhance productivity but may also lead to job displacement, prompting the need for workers to upskill. It warns of potential supply shortages as demand for energy and raw materials surges alongside infrastructure needs estimated at $94 trillion by 2040. Additionally, rising global competition and trade restrictions could reshape manufacturing and innovation, while the escalating threat of cybercrime calls for heightened investment in cybersecurity across various sectors. This analysis underscores the evolving economic landscape, highlighting both opportunities and challenges for nations, including India, as they adapt to these transformative forces.