India’s oil and gas sector faced significant challenges in 2025, marked by slower consumption growth and heightened dependence on imported crude. The revival of pressure on gas infrastructure coincided with strategic policy initiatives, including the implementation of a unified gas tariff, indicating a shift towards more streamlined regulation. Industry experts, such as Prashant Vasisht from ICRA, emphasized the need for adaptive measures to navigate these complexities as the sector approaches 2026. This situation underscores the broader implications for India’s energy security and economic stability, necessitating a balanced approach to domestic resource management and import dependencies amidst evolving geopolitical dynamics.