The Indian military is expediting the establishment of Joint Theatre Commands under Chief of Defence Staff Gen Anil Chauhan, aiming to finalize their structure before May 2026. This initiative follows Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s directive to enhance operational efficiency against adversaries, primarily China and Pakistan. The proposed commands include a Northern Theatre Command for the China border, a Western Theatre Command for Pakistan, and a Maritime Theatre Command, with significant reorganization of army formations underway to optimize force deployment. The restructuring aims to alleviate the current burden on the Northern Command while accommodating the growing challenges from China, marking a pivotal shift in India’s defense strategy and operational readiness.