India’s Chief of Defence Staff, General Anil Chauhan, emphasized the necessity for the country to be prepared for a diverse range of conflict scenarios, from rapid strikes to protracted wars, particularly in response to terrorism and territorial disputes. Speaking at IIT Bombay, he underscored the importance of adopting a dual approach: maintaining readiness for swift military operations while being equipped for sustained engagements. He highlighted the evolving nature of warfare, shaped by technological advancements, and the criticality of strategic deterrence given the nuclear capabilities of India’s main adversaries. General Chauhan’s remarks reflect India’s commitment to a modernized defense posture that leverages emerging technologies to enhance operational effectiveness across multiple domains.