The recent visit of Russian President Vladimir Putin to India marked a significant reaffirmation of the longstanding India-Russia partnership, emphasizing India’s strategic autonomy amidst growing Western pressures. External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar highlighted the historical stability of this relationship while asserting India’s commitment to maintain a balanced approach in its foreign relations, particularly with the U.S. Despite Western sanctions on Russia and ongoing U.S.-China rivalries, India continues to prioritize its defense ties with Moscow, including the procurement of advanced military systems like the S-400 air defense. The discussions during Putin’s visit, which included agreements on economic cooperation and a joint venture in fertilizers, reflect India’s intent to deepen bilateral engagements while navigating complex international dynamics. Jaishankar further underscored that India’s strategic choices will not be dictated by external powers, reinforcing its position as a pivotal democracy that seeks to balance relationships with major global players to bolster national interests. This strategic posture illustrates India’s broader efforts to hedge against over-dependence on any single power, thereby asserting its place in a multipolar world.