Russian President Vladimir Putin’s recent visit to India is a significant development in global geopolitics, showcasing the enduring ties between India and Russia amidst evolving international pressures. The summit emphasizes India’s commitment to strategic autonomy, allowing it to engage with Russia on defense and energy while balancing its relationship with the United States. Discussions included potential defense deals, such as the procurement of Su-57 fighter jets and the S-500 missile defense system, alongside energy cooperation that responds to India’s increasing imports of Russian oil, which have surged despite U.S. sanctions. Analysts note that this visit serves as a testament to India’s independent foreign policy trajectory, which is increasingly influential in shaping a multipolar world order, challenging traditional powers like the U.S. and reflecting India’s role as a mediator in global conflicts. The meeting also signifies a broader commitment to deepen bilateral trade, with aspirations to raise it from $68 billion to $100 billion by 2030, symbolizing a strategic partnership that transcends historical alliances and is now focused on contemporary geopolitical realities.