Recent discussions between Indian National Security Adviser Ajit Doval and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi reflect a significant thaw in India-China relations, with a focus on peace along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) and the establishment of cooperative mechanisms to manage border disputes. Doval highlighted an “upward trend” in bilateral ties since the Modi-Xi meeting in Kazan last year, which has led to meaningful engagements to foster stability and address mutual concerns, including terrorism and the implications of China’s dam projects. Wang emphasized the importance of maintaining dialogue and trust, indicating a shared commitment to prevent existing tensions from overshadowing broader cooperation. Both sides acknowledged the necessity of structured conversations to manage differences while pursuing economic and cultural exchanges. India and China have resumed initiatives like the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra and the issuance of visas for Chinese tourists, signaling a desire to rebuild people-to-people connections and reduce mistrust. The upcoming Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Summit in Tianjin is expected to further solidify these engagements. This cautious optimism suggests that while challenges remain, both nations are recognizing the strategic and economic benefits of stable relations, marking a potential shift from crisis management toward a more sustainable partnership. However, the success of these efforts will hinge on translating political will into tangible outcomes on the ground along the LAC.