Bangladesh’s military cooperation with Pakistan has intensified since the ousting of Sheikh Hasina in August 2024, with reports indicating the training of Bangladeshi pilots in Pakistan and proposed upgrades to its tank fleet by Pakistan’s Heavy Industries Taxila. This growing partnership suggests a strategic shift in Bangladesh’s foreign policy, leaning towards Islamabad amidst a power vacuum. High-level military visits from Pakistan, including discussions on joint training and potential technology transfers, reflect a coordinated effort to strengthen defense ties, positioning Bangladesh as a crucial player in South Asia’s evolving geopolitical landscape and potentially countering India’s regional influence. The collaboration raises concerns about an emerging axis between Bangladesh, Pakistan, and China, altering the security dynamics in the region.