Army Chief Gen Upendra Dwivedi emphasized the critical role of land forces in achieving victory in conflicts, particularly in India’s context of facing multifaceted threats from China and Pakistan. He cited the ongoing Ukraine situation to highlight the importance of land control and called for advancements in technology to enhance military capabilities, including longer-range strike weapons. Dwivedi stressed the need for collaboration among the military, industry, and academia to foster self-reliance in defense manufacturing. He highlighted the Indian Army’s transformative changes and the necessity for a robust defense strategy that adapts to evolving technological landscapes and the unpredictability of modern warfare.