Afghanistan and Pakistan are set to restart peace talks in Istanbul, following a recent escalation in border clashes that resulted in numerous fatalities. The decision to recommence negotiations was reportedly made at the request of Turkey, amid ongoing tensions exacerbated by Pakistani airstrikes targeting the Pakistani Taliban in Afghan territory and subsequent retaliatory actions by the Afghan Taliban. Internal divisions within Pakistan’s leadership have emerged, with contrasting statements from officials regarding the approach to resolving conflicts with Kabul; while Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi advocates for dialogue, Defence Minister Khawaja Asif adopted a more confrontational stance, criticizing Afghan engagement with India and claiming a lack of authority in the Afghan delegation. This discord highlights the complexities of Pakistan’s strategy in dealing with Afghanistan’s current regime. As the regional dynamics unfold, the success of these negotiations will be crucial not only for bilateral relations but also for broader regional stability, particularly in light of the precarious security situation following the Taliban’s return to power. The involvement of international mediators like Turkey and Qatar underscores the geopolitical stakes surrounding peace in the region.