Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) has confirmed that the first batch of 83 Tejas Mk1A fighter jets will be equipped with the Israeli ELM-2052 AESA radar to ensure timely delivery, while the subsequent 97 jets will feature the indigenous Uttam AESA radar developed by DRDO. The ELM-2052 enhances combat capabilities with advanced tracking and targeting, whereas the Uttam radar, with a higher TRM count, signifies India’s commitment to self-reliance in defense technology. This strategic transition reflects a balanced approach to leveraging proven systems while phasing in indigenous innovations, ultimately strengthening India’s defense ecosystem and reducing reliance on foreign technology.