The Philippines is significantly enhancing its defense capabilities by expanding its inventory of the BrahMos supersonic cruise missile system, with plans for up to nine additional coastal defense batteries following the initial acquisition of three under a $374 million contract. This move is part of the country’s broader Horizon Modernization Program aimed at bolstering coastal defense amid rising tensions in the South China Sea. Concurrently, discussions are underway for procuring India’s Akash-1S air defense missile system, which boasts advanced capabilities to counter various aerial threats and is particularly suited for the Philippines’ archipelagic geography. The Akash-1S, with its range and mobile deployment, further complements the Philippines’ strategic needs and reduces reliance on traditional defense suppliers. The negotiations for both systems signify deepening defense ties between India and the Philippines, emphasizing India’s role as a credible long-term partner in regional security and showcasing its evolving status as a global arms supplier. This collaboration not only enhances the Philippines’ military deterrence but also reflects a strategic realignment in Southeast Asia as nations seek to diversify their military technologies in response to increasing regional militarization.