India entered formal talks with Israel Weapon Industries (IWI) on December 2, 2025 to acquire the ARBEL, the world’s first fully computerized rifle fire-control system featuring advanced AI-driven targeting and rapid-fire solutions. The ARBEL system, developed for integration with major small-arms platforms, uses sensors and real-time ballistic computations to drastically improve the accuracy and lethality of frontline soldiers operating in complex combat environments. Discussions led by IWI CEO Shuki Schwartz underline robust technology cooperation, with localized production, such as manufacturing barrels, already underway in India through the Make in India program and joint ventures like PLR Systems with Adani Group. This move aligns with India’s strategy to modernise its military capabilities and foster self-reliance, while leveraging foreign innovation for indigenous advances. The ARBEL’s MEMS-based algorithm ensures selective and timely firing, giving Indian forces a clear tactical edge without relying on specialized optics.