On August 2, 2025, the Indian Air Force received the 16th and final Airbus C-295 transport aircraft in a ceremony at the Airbus Defence and Space assembly line in Seville, Spain, completing the first phase of its landmark ₹21,935-crore deal to modernize its transport fleet. The handover took place two months ahead of schedule, underscoring the robust partnership between India and Spain and marking a key milestone for India’s defense preparedness. With this delivery, focus now shifts to Tata Advanced Systems’ facility in Vadodara, Gujarat, where 40 additional C-295 aircraft will be assembled as part of India’s ‘Make in India’ initiative. This marks the first time a military aircraft will be manufactured in India by the private sector, with the first India-built C-295 expected to roll out in September 2026 and final deliveries by August 2031. The project not only replaces vintage Avro-748 aircraft, enhancing the IAF’s strategic and logistical reach, but also involves significant technology transfer and participation from over 100 Indian suppliers, reinforcing India’s goal of developing a self-reliant aerospace manufacturing ecosystem.