The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is advancing India’s air superiority with the Astra MkIII Gandiva, a next-generation beyond-visual-range air-to-air missile (BVRAAM) that exceeds 340 km in range. This indigenous missile, developed under the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative, features advanced in-flight guidance and multi-sensor integration, enabling it to target high-value assets like AWACS and IFR aircraft deep within enemy territories. The Astra MkIII’s solid fuel ducted ramjet propulsion system enhances its performance and operational versatility across platforms like the Su-30MKI and HAL Tejas. This development positions India competitively against global standards, reinforcing its capability in modern air combat scenarios.