China’s navy has successfully conducted electromagnetic catapult-assisted take-offs and landings from its third aircraft carrier, the Fujian, marking a significant advancement in its naval capabilities. This carrier, equipped with technology akin to that used by the US Navy, is set for commissioning after completing extensive sea trials. The Fujian’s operationalization raises concerns regarding China’s expanded military presence in the Indian Ocean, especially as it seeks to bolster its influence amid regional disputes, including those in the South China Sea. With plans for additional carriers and enhanced naval assets, this development underscores the growing maritime competition, emphasizing the need for India to strengthen its naval capabilities and strategic partnerships to counterbalance China’s assertiveness in the region.