The Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (Cert-In) has introduced new cybersecurity audit guidelines that shift focus from compliance to continuous threat preparedness. This framework mandates comprehensive coverage of an organization’s ICT structure, requiring top management to take ownership of cybersecurity programs. With a growing reliance on digital infrastructure, sectors like banking, telecom, and healthcare will face immediate impacts, emphasizing the need for robust security measures. The guidelines aim to enhance national cybersecurity readiness, aligning with the increasing frequency of cyber threats and regulatory scrutiny, ultimately fostering a more mature and standardized audit system in India.