Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Cyber warfare's pivotal role in modern geopolitics is increasingly evident.

Recent developments in U.S.-Venezuela tensions highlight the growing integration of cyber warfare into military operations, as seen in Operation Absolute Resolve launched on January 3, 2026. This multi-domain effort by U.S. Cyber Command and Space Command preceded a Delta Force raid that captured President Nicolás Maduro, beginning with a cyberattack around 2 a.m. local time in Caracas that disabled the power grid, plunging large areas into darkness to mask over 150 incoming aircraft including drones, …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Srinagar DM suspends VPN services for two months over security concerns.

The District Magistrate of Srinagar has suspended all Virtual Private Network (VPN) services in the district for two months, citing public order and cyber security concerns. This decision, enacted under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, aims to prevent misuse of VPNs for unlawful activities that could disrupt peace and safety. Authorities believe VPNs could facilitate the incitement of unrest and hinder law enforcement’s ability to monitor and investigate effectively. The suspension reflects the administration’s proactive …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Cyber Espionage Campaign Targets Indian Government and Universities Uncovered.

Cybersecurity firm Cyfirma uncovered on December 23, 2025, a sophisticated cyber espionage operation by Pakistan-aligned APT36 (Transparent Tribe), targeting Indian government entities, defense sectors, universities, and strategic institutions through spear-phishing emails with ZIP archives containing malicious LNK files disguised as PDFs like “Online JLPT Exam Dec 2025.pdf.lnk,” first observed on December 15. These trigger mshta.exe to execute fileless HTA loaders decrypting ReadOnly and WriteOnly payloads—a RAT enabling remote control, screenshots, clipboard monitoring for credential and …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Iran successfully thwarts major cyberattack on telecommunications infrastructure, says minister.

Iran’s Minister of Information and Communications Technology, Sattar Hashemi, announced that the country successfully thwarted one of the largest cyberattacks on its telecommunications infrastructure, which involved over 120,000 global sources. The attack, characterized as a significant distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) event, peaked at 720 million packets per second. Hashemi highlighted the effectiveness of both domestic and international defensive measures, which prevented potential disruptions that could have severely impacted communications. The incident underscores the ongoing cyber threats …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

India designates customs and tax digital platforms as critical infrastructure for cybersecurity.

The Indian government has designated core customs and indirect tax digital platforms as critical information infrastructure under the Information Technology Act. This strategic decision emphasizes the importance of securing essential digital services that underpin the nation’s economic framework. By classifying these platforms as critical infrastructure, the government aims to enhance their resilience against cyber threats, ensuring the uninterrupted functioning of customs and tax operations vital for revenue generation and economic stability. This move reflects a …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

CIK takes legal action against Kashmir's anti-national digital propaganda ring.

The Counter-Intelligence Wing Kashmir (CIK) has taken decisive legal action against a digital propaganda ring accused of disseminating anti-national content in the region. Following a declaration from a Special NIA Court that the accused are absconding, the CIK emphasized that these individuals, posing as journalists and freelancers, utilized social media platforms to circulate misleading narratives aimed at inciting violence and promoting secessionist agendas. The ongoing investigation, sparked by credible intelligence, uncovered serious offences under the …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Ukrainian firms are installing electronic warfare systems for critical infrastructure protection.

Ukrainian enterprises in the energy and defense-industrial sectors have begun acquiring and installing electronic warfare (EW) systems to bolster the protection of critical infrastructure, as announced by Defense Minister Denys Shmyhal. This initiative allows businesses to procure EW equipment through their own or attracted funds, while the Ministry of Defense facilitates the process by conducting threat assessments and coordinating with military units to integrate these systems into the national air defense network. This collaboration exemplifies …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Europe enhances satellite security amid rising cyber threats from adversaries.

The European Commission has heightened security measures for satellites in response to increasing cyber threats, particularly from Russian and Chinese entities, following a significant cyberattack on the Viasat satellite network amid the Ukraine conflict. Policymakers are now recognizing satellite infrastructure as a strategic asset rather than merely a technical utility, prompting EU governments to invest in critical infrastructure and reduce reliance on foreign technology. A key issue highlighted is the vulnerability of the main Arctic …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

J&K Police Launches AI Security Grid to Combat Terrorism and Enhance Defense

Jammu and Kashmir Police has launched an advanced AI-enabled security grid aimed at bolstering internal security against persistent threats from Pakistan-sponsored terrorism. This innovative system promises to enhance surveillance, intelligence gathering, and rapid response in border and hinterland areas, reflecting the government’s commitment to integrating cutting-edge technology in law enforcement while adhering to ethical standards. The initiative was discussed at the recent Pan-India DGP/IGP Conference and includes applications in forensics, where AI tools are expected …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Identity Shield Summit 2026 to Gather 5,000 Cybersecurity Experts in Pune

The Identity Shield Summit 2026, scheduled for January 16-17 in Pune, is set to gather over 5,000 cybersecurity professionals, including key leaders from government and industry, to discuss pressing issues in identity security and digital trust. Led by Anirban Mukherjee of miniOrange, the summit will explore frameworks such as Zero Trust and the implications of AI-driven cyber threats on enterprises. With prominent figures, including the CEO of the Data Security Council of India and officials …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

OpenAI strengthens cybersecurity by appointing 'Head of Preparedness' amid rising AI threats.

OpenAI has responded to escalating AI-related cybersecurity threats by appointing a ‘Head of Preparedness’, a role aimed at addressing the dual-use potential of AI technologies. This proactive move reflects growing concerns about the misuse of AI in cyber intrusions, particularly following incidents like the abuse of Anthropic’s Claude. The appointment underscores the urgent need for regulatory frameworks that can harmonize innovation with critical safety measures, as the sophistication of AI-enhanced cyber threats continues to rise. …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Amazon disrupts GRU-linked cyber operations targeting cloud infrastructure since 2021.

Amazon has reported significant disruptions to cyber operations linked to Russia’s GRU, targeting organizations utilizing its cloud infrastructure since 2021. The attackers primarily focused on critical sectors, especially energy, exploiting both newly discovered and known vulnerabilities to gain unauthorized access. By 2025, their tactics evolved, with an increasing emphasis on misconfigured customer network devices rather than direct vulnerability exploitation. This development underscores the persistent threat posed by state-sponsored cyber activities, highlighting the critical need for …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Viral deepfake misrepresents NDTV journalist on Indian Army resignations.

A viral video falsely claims to show NDTV journalist Aditya Raj Kaul reporting that 15 Indian Army officers resigned due to alleged extra-judicial operations in Jammu and Kashmir. Investigations confirmed that the video is a deepfake, with AI-generated audio manipulated to misrepresent Kaul’s statements. Notably, the original video features a discussion on terrorism and security concerns, with no mention of resignations. Kaul himself has labeled the video as a product of a “Pakistani Fake News …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Iranian cyberattacks reveal critical vulnerabilities in Israel's cybersecurity defenses.

Iranian cyberattacks have revealed significant vulnerabilities in Israel’s cybersecurity framework, particularly in non-military institutions, which lack the stringent protections applied to critical infrastructure. Recent breaches have targeted sensitive data across various sectors, including hospitals and government agencies, with notable incidents involving the leak of personal information from military officials and high-profile figures. Experts suggest that Iran’s cyber strategy is shifting towards psychological warfare, aiming to undermine public confidence rather than solely disrupting services. This trend …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

India faces over 2,000 weekly cyberattacks per organization by 2025.

In 2025, Indian organizations are facing an alarming average of over 2,000 cyberattacks per week per entity, significantly higher than the global average of 1,657, with the education sector experiencing peaks of up to 9,800 attacks weekly. This surge reflects a broader trend of escalating cyber threats, with reported incidents rising from 1.03 million in 2022 to 2.27 million in 2024, driven by sophisticated phishing, infostealer malware, and ransomware tactics. Cloud misconfigurations are a critical …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Iranian cyberattacks reveal critical weaknesses in Israel's cybersecurity systems.

A series of Iranian cyberattacks has exposed significant vulnerabilities in Israel’s cybersecurity framework, which, despite its reputation as a cyber superpower, has been criticized for inadequate protections for non-critical infrastructure such as hospitals and educational institutions. Reports indicate that these attacks have increasingly focused on leaking sensitive information rather than disruptive sabotage, with breaches revealing internal communications from the Israel National Defense College and sensitive personal data of officials, including former Prime Minister Naftali Bennett. …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Noida International Airport collaborates with Tech Mahindra for enhanced cybersecurity solutions.

Noida International Airport (NIA) has partnered with Tech Mahindra to establish an integrated Network and Security Operations Centre (NOC-SOC), aimed at enhancing cybersecurity and operational resilience for the airport’s critical IT infrastructure. This collaboration underscores the importance of embedding robust security measures into the airport’s digital framework from its inception, ensuring safe and reliable operations. With the airport being developed as India’s largest in terms of area, spanning nearly 5,000 hectares upon completion, this initiative …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

CERT-In warns of "GhostPairing" attack hijacking WhatsApp accounts without OTPs or SIM swaps.

India’s cyber security agency, CERT-In, has issued a warning regarding a new cyber threat known as “GhostPairing,” which enables hackers to take over WhatsApp accounts without needing passwords or SIM swaps. This attack exploits the device-linking feature of WhatsApp, allowing cybercriminals to connect their devices to users’ accounts through misleading messages that appear trustworthy. Victims are tricked into providing their phone numbers under the guise of identity verification, granting attackers full access to their messages, …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

North Korea-linked hackers employ sophisticated tactics in cyber attack on South Korea.

A North Korea-linked hacking group, identified as APT37, has initiated a cyber attack campaign named Artemis, embedding malicious code in Hangul Word Processor (HWP) documents to infiltrate South Korean government and industrial networks. This sophisticated operation indicates a refinement of their cyber capabilities, as evidenced by their previous attacks utilizing Android malware to remotely control devices and erase critical data. The findings underscore the persistent threat posed by North Korean cyber operations, which continue to …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Europe engages in covert cyber operations against Russia's civilian infrastructure, raising international security concerns.

European states are reportedly conducting a covert cyberwar against Russia, targeting civilian infrastructure through offensive operations, as detailed by Die Welt. The shift from a defensive to an offensive cyber strategy includes deploying malware against critical systems, such as hospitals and water supply networks. Companies like CybExer are playing a vital role in these operations, marking vulnerable targets and emphasizing that significant damage can be inflicted on less protected facilities. The article raises concerns about …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

France Uncovers Disinformation Campaign Against India's Rafale Deal

A sophisticated disinformation campaign targeting India’s acquisition of 26 Rafale Marine fighter jets has been exposed by the French government agency Viginum. Forged letters attributed to Dassault Aviation’s CEO and India’s External Affairs Minister circulated on social media, falsely claiming significant delays and internal discord regarding the deal. This operation, which began on November 25, 2025, highlights ongoing attempts to undermine confidence in the Franco-Indian defense partnership amidst rising geopolitical tensions. As India strengthens its …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

BEL Leaders Honored for Leadership and Innovation at PSU Conclave 2025.

Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) received significant acclaim at the 5th PSU Transformation Conclave 2025 in New Delhi, celebrating its leaders for excellence in leadership, cybersecurity, and digital innovation. Rajnish Sharma was awarded for his transformational leadership, Eswarao Rao was recognized for bolstering cybersecurity, and Shivakumar M was honored for his contributions to the Smart Ship Operations Project. These accolades underscore BEL’s pivotal role in advancing India’s defense capabilities and commitment to technological innovation within the …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

J&K secures 5,100 devices under robust Cyber Security Plan amid rising attacks.

The Jammu and Kashmir government has successfully implemented cyber security measures across Civil Secretariat complexes in Jammu and Srinagar, securing nearly 5,100 devices, with plans to include an additional 15,000 devices by January 2026. This initiative, outlined in a meeting chaired by Chief Secretary Atal Dulloo, also includes security audits of departmental websites, establishment of Cybercrime Investigation Centres, and a structured approach to enhance cyber forensic capabilities. The efforts come amid a significant surge in …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Denmark accuses Russian-linked hackers of attacking water plant, elections.

Denmark has accused Russian-linked hacker groups of conducting cyberattacks on its infrastructure, specifically targeting a water treatment plant and local elections. Defense Minister Troels Lund Poulsen announced plans to summon the Russian ambassador following these incidents, which are seen as part of a broader hybrid warfare strategy by Moscow to instill insecurity in nations supporting Ukraine. The military intelligence agency (FE) has identified the pro-Russian groups NoName057 and Z-Pentest as instrumental in these operations. Denmark’s …

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Cybersecurity and Information Warfare

Amazon alerts on ongoing Russian cyberattacks targeting energy infrastructure for five years.

Amazon Web Services (AWS) has revealed a five-year Russian cyber espionage campaign primarily targeting critical infrastructure, especially the energy sector in North America and Europe, conducted by the Sandworm hacker group linked to Russia’s GRU. The operation exploits human and configuration errors rather than software vulnerabilities, making detection challenging and enabling prolonged network infiltration. Concurrently, AWS reported increased cyber activity from North Korean operatives attempting to infiltrate tech companies, with over 1,800 blocked applications since …

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