The Indian Air Force’s (IAF) potential upgrade of the Su-30MKI under the “Super Sukhoi” program is gaining traction, aiming to transform the aircraft into a state-of-the-art combat platform akin to the U.S. F-15EX. This initiative seeks to integrate advanced indigenous technologies, including the Virupaksha AESA radar, an enhanced electronic warfare suite, and advanced countermeasures, markedly improving its operational capabilities. Transitioning from reliance on foreign systems to indigenously developed components not only promises to elevate the aircraft’s performance but also strengthens India’s strategic autonomy in defense. By enhancing the Su-30MKI, the IAF can maintain a competitive edge in regional air power dynamics, ensuring enhanced survivability and operational flexibility against potential adversaries.