At a Baltic security conference on November 17-18, 2025, experts highlighted the persistent threat posed by Russia to NATO, regardless of any peace agreement concerning the Ukraine conflict. Analysts noted that Russia is enhancing its military capabilities, including plans to increase T-90 tank production by 80% by 2028, indicating a long-term strategic challenge. The expected nature of future Russian aggression is anticipated to be hybrid, using cyber-attacks and disinformation rather than conventional warfare. The urgency for NATO to bolster its defenses is underscored by the need for vigilance along its eastern flank, as Russia continues to engage in provocations that threaten the cohesion and security of the alliance, significantly impacting regional defense dynamics and European stability.