India is advancing its maritime strategy through the MAHASAGAR doctrine, which builds on the SAGAR framework, signifying a shift from a regional to a global maritime outlook with a focus on the Indo-Pacific. Launched by Prime Minister Modi, MAHASAGAR emphasizes inclusive growth, security partnerships across the Global South, and India’s role as a net security provider in the Indian Ocean Region. This strategic evolution includes deepening ties with ASEAN and participation in multiple regional forums, showcasing India’s commitment to fostering a free and open maritime environment while enhancing cooperative security initiatives and humanitarian efforts. Overall, MAHASAGAR reflects India’s ambition to be a proactive maritime power on the global stage.