Pakistan's military consolidates power, enhancing Army's control amid geopolitical tensions.
Pakistan’s federal cabinet has moved to consolidate military power through the 27th Constitutional Amendment Bill, which introduces the new position of Chief of Defence Forces (CDF), effectively placing the Army Chief, currently General Asim Munir, at the helm of all military branches. This constitutional change abolishes the role of Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee, thereby centralizing authority and allowing the CDF to manage nuclear forces and make appointments across the military. The amendment further ensures that Field Marshals retain their titles and privileges for life, enhancing Munir’s power significantly. Critics argue that these amendments undermine civilian oversight and institutionalize military dominance, resembling a constitutional coup that could entrench the Army’s influence over Pakistan’s governance. This development comes at a time of heightened geopolitical tensions with India, suggesting that the military’s consolidation of power may be a strategic maneuver to counter perceived threats from its eastern neighbor while limiting civilian political authority.
