Dr. Rafael Licursi, co-founder of Stronghold AI, recently emphasized how emerging technologies like metasurfaces are set to revolutionize electronic warfare. In an interview, he highlighted the importance of integrating advanced materials with AI to create adaptive, distributed sensing systems that enhance battlefield awareness and resilience against threats. Licursi underscored lessons from Ukraine’s rapid innovation cycle, advocating for shorter development timelines in defense technology to address urgent operational needs effectively. This discourse on the convergence of AI and cutting-edge materials is critical as it signals a transformative shift in defense capabilities, urging Indian defense planners to adopt a similar agile approach to technology development amidst evolving geopolitical landscapes.