The Delhi High Court has questioned the authority of the Armed Forces Tribunal (AFT) to evaluate the constitutionality of Section 9 of the Navy Act, which currently excludes transgender individuals from Navy appointments. The court has requested the Union Defence Ministry’s position on whether the AFT can adjudicate constitutional matters beyond the Armed Forces Tribunal Act, 2007. This inquiry follows a petition from a former sailor challenging the dismissal based on gender status changes and alleged misconduct. The case highlights broader issues regarding the recognition of transgender rights within the Indian Armed Forces, underscoring the need for a reassessment of existing regulations to ensure inclusivity and adherence to constitutional principles. The implications of this case could significantly affect personnel policies across all branches of the armed forces.