India is accelerating its Mission Sudarshan Chakra, aimed at establishing a multi-layered, AI-enabled air defense system by 2035, with a focus on deploying advanced Over-the-Horizon (OTH) radars. The Israeli Aerospace Industries’ ELM-2040 OTH-B radar has emerged as a key contender, promising extensive detection capabilities against threats like hypersonic missiles and drones, significantly enhancing early warning systems. This initiative, which includes the integration of 6,000-7,000 radars, aims to address critical security gaps along India’s borders. The collaboration with IAI not only boosts technological capabilities but also supports India’s indigenization goals, marking a strategic shift towards comprehensive aerial dominance in light of evolving regional threats.