Following the successful deployment of Israeli-made Harop drones during Operation Sindoor in May 2025, the Indian Air Force (IAF) is shifting focus towards procuring indigenous loitering munitions (LMs) with ranges exceeding 500 km. As the Harop stockpile depletes, the IAF plans a dual strategy: a limited order from Israel combined with large-scale acquisitions from domestic developers to enhance self-reliance in precision strikes. Notable projects include the National Aerospace Laboratories’ initiative for a 150 kg-class UAV and NewSpace Research & Technologies’ Sheshnaag-150, underscoring India’s commitment to advancing its defense capabilities. This strategic pivot not only addresses immediate operational needs but also reinforces India’s Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative, aiming for a robust indigenous defense industry.