In the lead-up to the 2025 SCO Summit in Tianjin, China, member countries are discussing the establishment of a comprehensive security centre to enhance collaboration against various security challenges, particularly focusing on cyber threats, transnational crime, and narcotics. This initiative, driven by China’s presidency, aims to foster a tighter-knit SCO community and reinforce collective regional security. India, actively participating in the process, underscores its commitment to multilateral cooperation. The summit is poised to shape the SCO’s future, positioning it as a significant player in addressing both traditional and emerging security issues in Eurasia, thus reflecting a unified stance on critical global challenges.