Qatar is hosting a summit to address the recent Israeli attacks on Hamas leaders and seeks restraint on Israel’s military actions amid the ongoing Gaza conflict, which has resulted in over 64,000 Palestinian casualties. The summit reflects a shared urgency among Arab and Islamic nations, despite concerns over potential diplomatic repercussions for those with ties to Israel. Qatar, historically a mediator in regional conflicts, is facing criticism from Israel, particularly from Prime Minister Netanyahu, who threatens further action against countries harboring Hamas leaders. As tensions rise, the meeting highlights the complexities of Middle Eastern geopolitics and the challenges in achieving lasting peace.