Donald Trump has renewed attacks on India’s “tremendous” tariffs, calling the trade relationship “one-sided” and dismissing New Delhi’s recent zero-tariff overture as too late, as Washington’s doubled duties of up to 50% on Indian imports took effect on August 27, 2025, citing Russian oil purchases as a trigger for the extra 25% levy on top of prior tariffs. He again cited Harley-Davidson to argue U.S. firms face prohibitive barriers, though Indian duties on large motorcycles have been reduced over time, undercutting his repeated “200%” claim even as he frames it as emblematic of market access hurdles; Indian reports also note the brand’s India struggles were not solely tariff-driven. New Delhi is pursuing a bilateral trade agreement, with discussions continuing despite the escalation and signals from Trump that a deal remains possible, even as he presses for deeper concessions. India maintains discounted Russian crude and legacy defense ties serve national interest and energy security, with Reuters noting Trump called India’s “zero tariff” offer insufficient amid criticism of its Russian oil and arms links