Defense Business and Industry

India's Mission Sudarshan Chakra: Advancing Air Defense with IADWS

India is advancing its air defense capabilities through Mission Sudarshan Chakra, which aims to establish a comprehensive and indigenous Integrated Air Defence Weapon System (IADWS) that incorporates drones, stealth fighter jets, and hypersonic missiles. The IADWS, recently tested successfully by DRDO off the Odisha coast, integrates multiple components, including the Quick Reaction Surface-to-Air Missile (QRSAM) and Directed Energy Weapons (DEW), to protect against a wide range of aerial threats up to 35 kilometers away. This initiative marks a significant shift towards self-reliance in defense technology, reducing dependence on imports while enhancing the integration of public and private sector capabilities. Key arguments emphasize the urgent need for a layered defense system following recent threats, exemplified by Pakistan’s attempts to strike Indian bases. The system draws parallels with international models, such as Israel’s Iron Dome, while aiming to tailor solutions that cater specifically to India’s regional challenges. By fostering collaborations, enhancing technological synergies, and committing political will, India is poised to significantly bolster its air defense infrastructure, ensuring not only the security of its territory but also deterrence against adversaries. If successful, this initiative could transform India’s defense landscape by 2035, solidifying its strategic posture in a complex geopolitical environment.

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