India has successfully conducted its first-ever direct air cargo mission to Antarctica using a Russian IL-76 transport aircraft, transporting 18 tons of essential supplies for its research stations, Bharati and Maitri. This direct route significantly enhances the logistical efficiency of scientific shipments, reducing delivery times from nearly 40 days via sea routes. The operation, facilitated by various logistics partners and routed through Cape Town, symbolizes India’s commitment to advancing polar research amidst challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic. With Goa emerging as a strategic logistics hub, this mission reflects India’s growing capabilities in managing complex supply chains for scientific exploration, reinforcing its position in global polar research efforts.