Russian President Vladimir Putin is expected to visit India on December 5-6 for an annual summit, focusing on trade, energy, and defense collaboration amid ongoing Western sanctions on Russia. The discussions will emphasize defense manufacturing and technology transfer, aligning with India’s Make in India initiative, particularly in advanced capabilities like fifth-generation fighter aircraft. Additionally, regional security issues involving Pakistan and Afghanistan are anticipated topics, reflecting shared concerns over counterterrorism. This summit serves as a crucial platform for India to reaffirm its strategic partnership with Russia while balancing its growing ties with the US and NATO, underlining India’s independent foreign policy approach amidst geopolitical tensions influenced by the Ukraine conflict.